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What is a Campaign?

  • any coherent and planned series of actions, designed to achieve a certain goal.
  • campaigns are tailor-made to fit the circumstances.
  • campaigns usually include a combination of 'quiet work' and 'public work'
  • there are 4 distinct phases in a campaign
    1. information gathering
    2. planning
    3. doing it
    4. evaluation

The Who, What and How of Running a Campaign

WHAT is the issue?
  • is the issue a priority?
  • is it a proactive or reactive response.
  • is the issue itself a symptom of a a bigger issue that needs to be addressed?
  • are certain target groups impacted more significantly?
WHAT is the Climate?
  • is there an election due?
  • are other groups working on the issue and how?
WHAT resources do we have?
  • do we have funds to allocate to a campaign?
  • how many staff hours can we allocate?
  • what skills will we need and where can we get the skills we haven't got?
WHAT do we want to achieve?
  • what is our ideal goal? and what are our accepted goals?
  • are there short and long term goals?
  • who will benefit and what will they gain from the campaign?
WHO are our allies?
  • who else is likely to be angry about the issue?
  • who will be affected by the issue?
  • who are the decision malers and influential people involved?
  • who are the stakeholders affected by and influential in the issue?
WHO is likely to oppose us and why?
  • how can they be 'won over' and/or defeated?
  • how do they influence the decision makers and target group that we need to influence?
How do we do Information Gathering
  • collect information on how the issue will affect your community or clients?
  • collect statistics as well as case studies and scenarious to back you up.
  • try and refute your oponents arguments with research, stats, case studies etc.
How do we structure the Campaign Plan
  • what needs to be done?
  • who will do it?
  • what is the time frame?
  • who will make sure things are done on time?
Strategies / Tactics
  • lobbying activities (eg phoning, letters, petitions, research, delegations and surveys)
  • media strategy (eg press releases, press conferences, relationships with key jourmalists)
  • events (eg launches, demonstrations, boycotts, strikes)
  • legal action.
  • profile (eg celebreties, logo)
Evaluate
  • evaluation plan needs to be in place from the beginning.
  • monitor any changes and adapt campaign plan as needed
  • conduct a final evaluation post campaign.
  • be sure to focus on both negative and positive outcome and celebrate and promote your sucesses.

Tips for Successful Campaigns

  • Personal letters to politicians are more effective than hundreds of form letters and are more likely to get a reply.

  • When carrying out delegations to politicians or media, always try to include your constituency, eg young people.

  • Encourage and support young people to participate in the campaign, including organising and managing their own actions.

  • Information to politicians should be concise and focused on the issue and what yu are requesting. A two-sided A4 info sheet is adequate.

  • Petitions need to conform to strict rules in order to be tabled. YAPA has this information, or you can contact State Parliament for the conditions on 9230 2111.

  • Handy places to collect information for your campaign include:
    • - internet for ABS stats
    • - university departments for research and other information
    • - local government social plans
    • - police youth liaison officers
    • - local and state library
    • - peak organisations
    • - newspapers

More Info?

  • Public Interest Advocacy Centre - 9299 7833 (most of the informaiton in this fact sheet is based on PIAC training materials)
    http://www.piac.asn.au/
  • Parliament House 9230 2111
  • YAPA Surry Hills or Western Sydney offices

Advocacy Tools

this page updated September 25 2006

The Physical Disability Council of NSW Inc (PDCN) is the peak body representing people with physical disabilities across New South Wales.
PDCN is involved in information, education and systemic advocacy for, and on behalf of, people with a physical disability.

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